User manual
Waves Abbey Road TG Mastering Chain

User Manual for Waves Abbey Road TG Mastering Chain for Pro Audio Processing

• Product category: Virtual Processor Plug-Ins Waves
• Brand: Waves
• Description and content of package
• Technical information and basic settings
• Frequently asked questions – FAQ
• Troubleshooting (does not switch on, does not respond, error message, what do I do if...)
• Authorized service for Waves Virtual Processor Plug-Ins

Product description

Input Module
• • The Input knob controls the input level, from -24 to 24 dB in 0.1 dB increments.
  • The Tape Equalizer applies a filter that flattens out the frequency spectrum. It models the EQ in tape machines that compensate for NAB- or IEC-equalized tape at either 7.5 or 15 ips. In your digital mix, you can use this knob to impart tonal character across buses or mixes, or you can forego it.
  • The Pole button flips the input phase by 180°. In stereo mode, you'll see Pole L and Pole R, for flipping either or both channels.
  • The Transpose button transposes the left and right channels, and is useful for checking if the vocal—or other appropriate element—is truly in the center of the mix.
  • The Balance knob changes the level relations between the left and right channel, providing you -5 to 5 dB of balance in 0.05 dB increments.
  • The Phase knob shifts the phase of one channel relative to the other by 90°. This is useful for stereo tracks that have phase correlation problems between the left and right channel.

Tone Module
• • The Tone module is a musical, versatile four-band EQ. Each band has five fixed cutoff points, as well as five filter shapes. The fixed frequency points are as follows:
    • Band 1: 32, 45, 64, 91, 128 Hz
    • Band 2: 181, 256, 362, 512, 724 Hz
    • Band 3: 1.02, 1.45, 2.05, 2.6, 3.25 kHz
    • Band 4: 4.1, 5.8, 8.1, 11, 16 kHz
  • You're provided gain controls for each band, giving you -10 to +10 dB in 0.05 dB increments. Additionally, you're provided selectors for filter type and shape on a per-band basis. Here's a breakdown of those:
    • Low: A low-shelf filter
    • BL: A blunt, wide bell filter
    • MED: A medium-blunt, moderately wide bell filter
    • SH: A sharp, narrow bell filter
    • High: A high-shelf filter
  • Each band can be engaged or disengaged on an individual basis. Also, you can solo each band for monitoring purposes within the expanded view pane. This monitoring option can give you a greater degree of control.

Limiter Module
• • The Limiter module lets you choose between the Zener diode compressor/limiter found in the original TG12413, and a specially designed VCA-based compressor designed to meet modern mastering requirements. Linear-phase filters and phase-coherent sidechain filters are accessible via the Expanded View pane. You can toggle between three modes of dynamic processing, which are as follows:
    • Original: The TG12413's original Zener diode compressor
    • Modern: A VCA-based compressor, designed with low-level compression in mind in order to suit modern-day mastering uses
    • Limit: The limiter mode of the Zener diode; the knee is much harder compared to Original mode, but please note this is not a brickwall limiter, and transients can sneak past to the digital ceiling
  • A Recovery knob selects among six different time constants. Think of them as combinations of attack/and release. The higher the recovery value, the longer the perceived attack/release time. You will need to experiment with each setting to see how it benefits your mixes.
  • A Make Up control is on hand should you need to raise the overall level after you've compressed the signal. Please note the Make Up control only affects the compressed signal path. Should you use the Mix knob to introduce direct, unprocessed signal into the chain, the Make Up knob will only affect the compressed material.
  • A Ratio knob sets the VCA input/output curve, and operates in values of 1 to 100, rather than with ratios of 2:1, 3:1, etc.
  • In the expanded view, you can use three linear phase sidechain filters to tell the compressor to ignore certain frequency bands, and thus, to achieve different compression behaviors. The sidechain filter provides options, such as high-pass, bell, and low-pass filtering.

Filter Module
• • The Filter Module is a musical three-band filter with high-pass, low-pass, and presence controls. They break down as follows:
    • High Pass: Choose from four possible HP frequencies (40, 63, 80, and 110 Hz); low functions as off
    • Presence: Choose from eight fixed cutoff points of a medium-blunt bell; your options are 0.5, 0.8, 1.2, 1.8, 2.8, 4.2, 6.5, and 10 kHz, at a range of -10 to +10 dB in 0.1 dB increments
    • Low Pass: Choose from five fixed cutoff points: 20 kHz, 15 kHz, 12 kHz, 10 kHz, and 8 kHz; High functions as Off

TG12416 Output Module
• • The Output Module sports a Stereo Spreader knob precision-modeled on the original EMI TG12416 unit. It applies a sum/difference matrix to the signal and manipulates the gain relations between them, making the stereo image appear wider or narrower, depending on how you tweak it. Its range is -5 to +5 dB in 0.1 dB increments.
  • The Monitoring section lets you listen to the output signal in a variety of ways. You can monitor the left or right channels separately, monitor the mids and sides on their own, or listen to a mono fold-down.
  • The large Output Fader controls the overall output level, ranging from -24 dB to +12 dB in 0 dB increments. You can link these faders or change their levels independently. An output meter shows a peak reading of the overall output level.

Abbey Road Meter Bridge
• • Three classic metering options are provided with this emulation:
    • PPM meter: This monitors peak levels.
    • VU meter: This helps you keep an eye on your average level.
    • Phase correlation meter: This helps you see if your signal is hovering out of phase.
  • You can use the level meters on the input, output, or to monitor gain reduction.
  • One instance of this plug-in will monitor all instances of the Abbey Road TG Mastering chain in your session. Simply select the name of any affected track in the Track Name window to jump select among instances.

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